觀眾問：

我有關于人工智能和機器人的問題，隨著人工智能和機器人技術的不斷發展，你認為這項技術對股市和整個社會的積極和消極影響是什么？你認為哪些特定的行業和公司會受到最大的影響？（掌聲）

【資料圖】

I have questions on AI and robotics. Here’s my questions. As AI and robotics continue to advance, what do you believe will be the positive and the negative impacts of this technology on both the stock market and society as a whole? And there any specific industries and companies that you believe will be most impacted? (Applause)

巴菲特：

謝謝你問查理這個問題（觀眾笑）。

I thank you for asking Charlie that question. (Laughter)

芒格：

如果你走進比亞迪的中國工廠，你會看到機器人以驚人的速度發展，因此，我們將在世界上看到更多的機器人，我個人對人工智能領域的一些炒作持懷疑態度，我認為老式智慧很有效（觀眾笑和鼓掌）。

Well, if you went into BYD’s factories in China, you would see robotics going at an unbelievable rate. So, we’re going to see a lot more robotics in the world. I am personally skeptical of some of the hype that has gone into artificial intelligence. I think old-fashioned intelligence works pretty well. (Laughter) (Applause)

巴菲特：

任何人工智能都無法取代阿吉特，毫無疑問，人工智能可以做很多神奇的事情，比爾·蓋茨給我展示的可能不是最新版本，而是他認為我可能把握得住的版本（笑），他必須小心對待我，不要把我帶得太快。

There won’t be anything in AI that replaces Ajit. State that unqualifiedly. It can do amazing things. You know, Bill Gates brought me out maybe not the latest version, but one he thought maybe I could handle. (Laugh) He has to be careful with me, in terms of leading me too fast.

人工智能做了這么多非凡的事情，但它不會講笑話，比爾提前告訴了我，這讓我做好了準備，幽默在人工智能那就是不存在，但你知道，類似檢查所有的法律意見書的事情，以及從時間開始到解答萬物，它可以做所有的類似事情。

And it did these remarkable things. But it couldn’t tell jokes. Bill told me that ahead of time, and it prepared me. And it just isn’t there. But you know, with things like checking all the legal opinions, you know, since the beginning of time and everything, and eliminating all the — I mean, it can do all kinds of things.

當某種東西可以做各種各樣事情時，我會有點擔心，因為我知道我們無法讓它回到未被發明前的狀態，你知道，因為一個非常好的理由，我們在第二次世界大戰中發明了原子彈，并且當時這樣做非常重要。

And when something can do all kinds of things, I get a little bit worried because I know we won’t be able to un-invent it. And you know, we did invent, for a very, very good reason, the atom bomb in World War II. And it was enormously important that we did so.

但是，釋放這樣的能力對世界未來200年有好處嗎？可是我們別無選擇。

But is it good for the next 200 years of the world that the ability to do so has been unleashed? We didn’t have any choice.

愛因斯坦在原子彈爆炸后說：“這改變了世界上的一切，除了人類的思想。”

When you start something — well, Einstein said after the atom bomb, he said, “This has changed everything in the world except how men think.”

我想說的是，同樣的事情，可能也不是同樣的事情，我的意思是，人工智能可以改變世界上的一切，除了人類的思想和行為方式，這是要邁出的一大步，這是一個很好的問題，而以上就是我們能給出的最好的答案。

And I would say the same thing may — not the same thing — I don’t mean that — but I mean with AI, it can change everything in the world except how men think and behave. And that’s a big step to take. It’s a good question, and it’s the best answer we can give.

出自2023年伯克希爾股東大會上午場第10個問答，大唐煉金師發已于2023年5月10日。

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